Page 22 - CII-ARTHA
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ARTHA









                      Cultivating Predictability and                      Mitigating Tariff Barriers for
                      stable regulatory environments                      GVC integration and FDI flows


              •  Ensure long-term stability by avoiding sudden   •  Adopt a rationalized three-tier tariff structure:
               export/import bans and proactively managing the    Raw Materials (0-2.5%), Intermediates
               rollout of Quality Control Orders (QCOs).          (2.5-5%), and Finished Goods (5-7.5%).

              •  Establish formal mechanisms to consult industry   •  Align average tariffs with international peers
               stakeholders before introducing regulatory changes   like Indonesia and Malaysia.
               to minimize business disruptions.

              •  Extend the PLI scheme to more sectors with liberal
               criteria and adopt a balanced, gradual approach to
               local content requirements.                                Bolstering Innovation and
                                                                          Intellectual Property Rights
                                                                          (IPR)

                                                                 •  Develop design and R&D capabilities in India by
                      Essential Segments for Growth               learning from global practices and/or
                      and World-Class Infrastructure              collaborating with foreign firms, e.g., Joint
                                                                  Design studios in Textiles and Garments sector.

              •  Prioritize large-scale projects like roads and ports   •  Offer reimbursement up to a specified limit for
               through private-government collaboration with fair   patent filing costs incurred by state-located
               risk-benefit sharing terms.                         units.

              •  Reduce logistics costs by addressing marine     •  Extend existing R&D tax incentives (e.g.,
               strength and container availability while expediting   Section 35(2AB)) to encompass capacity
               the monetization of infrastructure allocations.    building and investments in intangible asset
                                                                  development.
              •  Shift the labour force toward value-added
               contributions; encourage foreign universities and
               research institutes to invest in India.

                                                                          Cultivating a Competitive and
                                                                          Stable Taxation Framework

                      Addressing Non-Tariff Barriers              •  Fast-track Advance Pricing Agreements
                      (NTBs)
                                                                  (APA) and provide publicly consultable
                                                                  guidelines for profit attribution to Permanent
              •  Align Indian standards with international bodies like   Establishments (PE).
               International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
               and International Electrotechnical Commission     •  Allow Indian branches of foreign companies to
               (IEC), and negotiate Mutual Recognition            pay a concessional tax rate of 25.17 per cent
               Agreements (MRAs) to facilitate smoother           and introduce presumptive taxation models for
               certification acceptance.                           GCCs and offshore projects.

              •  Achieve international accreditation for BIS     •  Move toward a simplified three-tier GST rate
               Certification to eliminate the need for manufacturers   structure and clarify "intermediary" services to
               to incur costs for third-party certifications abroad.  exclude specialized financial and investment
                                                                  banking work.





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